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CREATION

MYTHOLOGY OF PLANET

Impression, Sunrise (Claude Monet)

The mythology of the Rowan tree

The mythology of the cauldron

While writing in Putnam Valley

Life of Pi

Vertumnus: Portrait of Rudolph II (Giuseppe Arcimboldo)

The mythology of the lotus

The mythology of the chinese phoenix

The legend of 1000 cranes

The dream of the three white cranes

Trees in mythology

Butterfly mythology

Fireflies

Eclipse mythology

Salamander mythology

Luna moth

Fish gods

Rocks in mythology

Fire mythology

Prometheus and the theft of fire

Sunday afternoon on the island of La Grande Jatte (Georges Seurat)

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AUTUMN 2007
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THE MYTHOLOGY OF
THE CAULDRON

 

Gundestrup Cauldron

Panel from the Gundestrup cauldron. 100-200 B.C.E. National Museum of Denmark. Copenhagen.

In Celtic mythology, the cauldron is a symbol of abundance and prosperity. Sacred to the goddess Cerridwen, it is also a symbol of the womb and the feminine principle. According to mythic tradition, cauldrons have magical properties which facilitate their use for divination and enchantment.

Found in a peat bog in Himmerland, Denmark in 1891, the Gundestrup cauldron is the largest known example of European Iron Age silver work.

Though decidedly Eastern European in workmanship, the vessel depicts Celtic deities and rituals. One such ritual involves the immersing of dead warriors in a cauldron. The Druids believed that these warriors would return to life, though unable to speak and without a soul. After their resurrection, they could return to battle and fight to the death again. One of the interior panels on the Gundestrup cauldron depicts this immersing ritual.

The central bearded character in the panel above is Dagda, the god of abundance. Dagda, which means All Father, possesses three magic objects. The living harp with which he controls the seasons and the weather. The cauldron of endless abundance. A two-headed club which can both create and destroy. His mate is the fearsome triple goddess of war, the Morrigan.

 

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